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1   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.naming;
21  
22  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
23  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
24  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.ScopeUtil;
25  
26  /**
27   * <p>
28   * Checks that constant names conform to a specified pattern.
29   * A <em>constant</em> is a <strong>static</strong> and <strong>final</strong>
30   * field or an interface/annotation field, except
31   * <strong>serialVersionUID</strong> and <strong>serialPersistentFields
32   * </strong>.
33   * </p>
34   * <ul>
35   * <li>
36   * Property {@code applyToPackage} - Control if check should apply to package-private members.
37   * Type is {@code boolean}.
38   * Default value is {@code true}.
39   * </li>
40   * <li>
41   * Property {@code applyToPrivate} - Control if check should apply to private members.
42   * Type is {@code boolean}.
43   * Default value is {@code true}.
44   * </li>
45   * <li>
46   * Property {@code applyToProtected} - Control if check should apply to protected members.
47   * Type is {@code boolean}.
48   * Default value is {@code true}.
49   * </li>
50   * <li>
51   * Property {@code applyToPublic} - Control if check should apply to public members.
52   * Type is {@code boolean}.
53   * Default value is {@code true}.
54   * </li>
55   * <li>
56   * Property {@code format} - Sets the pattern to match valid identifiers.
57   * Type is {@code java.util.regex.Pattern}.
58   * Default value is {@code "^[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*(_[A-Z0-9]+)*$"}.
59   * </li>
60   * </ul>
61   * <p>
62   * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
63   * </p>
64   * <p>
65   * Violation Message Keys:
66   * </p>
67   * <ul>
68   * <li>
69   * {@code name.invalidPattern}
70   * </li>
71   * </ul>
72   *
73   * @since 3.0
74   */
75  public class ConstantNameCheck
76      extends AbstractAccessControlNameCheck {
77  
78      /** Creates a new {@code ConstantNameCheck} instance. */
79      public ConstantNameCheck() {
80          super("^[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*(_[A-Z0-9]+)*$");
81      }
82  
83      @Override
84      public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
85          return getRequiredTokens();
86      }
87  
88      @Override
89      public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
90          return getRequiredTokens();
91      }
92  
93      @Override
94      public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
95          return new int[] {TokenTypes.VARIABLE_DEF};
96      }
97  
98      @Override
99      protected final boolean mustCheckName(DetailAST ast) {
100         boolean returnValue = false;
101 
102         final DetailAST modifiersAST =
103             ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.MODIFIERS);
104         final boolean isStaticFinal =
105             modifiersAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.LITERAL_STATIC) != null
106                 && modifiersAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.FINAL) != null
107             || ScopeUtil.isInAnnotationBlock(ast)
108             || ScopeUtil.isInInterfaceBlock(ast);
109         if (isStaticFinal && shouldCheckInScope(modifiersAST)
110                         && !ScopeUtil.isInCodeBlock(ast)) {
111             // Handle the serialVersionUID and serialPersistentFields constants
112             // which are used for Serialization. Cannot enforce rules on it. :-)
113             final DetailAST nameAST = ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT);
114             if (!"serialVersionUID".equals(nameAST.getText())
115                 && !"serialPersistentFields".equals(nameAST.getText())) {
116                 returnValue = true;
117             }
118         }
119 
120         return returnValue;
121     }
122 
123 }